Advanced Analytics in Healthcare

Delivering national-scale advanced analytics and AI capability for health research and translation

Four medical researchers gathering around a computer in a lab
Thematic research data commons is:People

The Challenge

The sensitive nature of much health information results in silos of data in local or secure environments, but modern data science depends on data aggregations of considerable scale and integration. Applying techniques like machine learning to sensitive data across multiple secure data repositories for national-scale health insights creates challenges that require national coordination and capability.

The Approach

The ARDC is delivering national infrastructure capability to support advanced analytics and AI in health research through the People Research Data Commons (People RDC). The program has progressed from foundational design into active infrastructure delivery and capability building.

Our approach to uplifting advanced analytics in healthcare has 2 phases:

  1. Framework Development Phase
  2. Infrastructure Development Phase

1. Framework Development Phase

The Framework Development Phase took place in the first half of 2024. It involved co-designing a national framework, the specification and reference architecture for national infrastructure to support AI and other analytics in health research.

Two activities were carried out:

2. Infrastructure Development Phase

Building on the completed foundation work, the program is now developing national infrastructure, tools and coordination aligned to the reference architecture. These will prepare us for infrastructure development on multiple fronts simultaneously, affording flexibility and minimising critical paths. Projects include:

The implementation of the roadmap over the next 2 years will create a long-lasting, safe, and flexible AI-enabled research infrastructure with:

  • open labs and ’playgrounds’
  • the ability for secure data from different jurisdictions to be shared and analysed
  • new ways to analyse data (e.g. AI/ML, federated and foundational models) using combined datasets.

In health analytics, patient privacy is fundamental. The program includes secure underpinning cloud and privacy preserving technology. These will be supported by social and technical resources like training pathways, governance, co-developed standards, frameworks, guidelines, facilitations and communities of practice. The system will support analysis, modelling and decision-support tools in a variety of disease areas with measurable diagnostic improvements, as well as an ecosystem of engaged key partners for knowledge sharing to influence policy and systemic behavioural change.

Collaboration

Collaboration now focuses on participation in active infrastructure projects, adoption of shared tools and architectures, and building national communities of practice around advanced analytics and AI.

We invite you to register your interest in the People RDC and keep in touch with us through public consultations.

Target Outcomes

The program will deliver a coordinated national capability to enable secure, scalable and responsible use of advanced analytics and AI in health research. The program has delivered foundational outcomes and is now enabling active infrastructure development and adoption across the sector:

Completed foundation outcomes

Two projects completed in 2024 established the technical, governance and community foundations for national-scale advanced analytics in healthcare.

Enabling current delivery

These completed projects directly underpin infrastructure we are developing through the Advanced Analytics in Healthcare program, including:

  • a national reference architecture guiding infrastructure investments
  • operational federated machine learning capability
  • shared tools, guidance and resources to support responsible AI and advanced analytics
  • iIncreased collaboration across institutions, jurisdictions and data custodians.

Together, these outcomes support faster, safer and more coordinated use of advanced analytics and AI to improve health research and translation.